Domestic violence is an unfortunate reality that occurs within every class, age group, race, and
religion. It happens in families, friendships, and intimate
relationships. Intimate partner violence happens within same and
different sex partnerships; it happens whether people are married,
living together, or dating. Approximately one in four women has been a
victim of domestic violence.
October is National Domestic Violence Awareness Month - a time established to draw attention to this unspeakable crime and continue efforts to raise awareness and stop the violence.
Domestic Violence Awareness Month evolved from the first Day of Unity observed
in October, 1981 by the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence. The intent
was to connect battered womens advocates across the nation who were working
to end violence against women and their children. The Day of Unity soon became
a special week when a range of activities were conducted at the local, state,
and national levels.
In October 1987, the first Domestic Violence Awareness Month was observed. That
same year the first national toll-free hotline was begun. In 1989 the first
Domestic Violence Awareness Month Commemorative Legislation was passed by the
U.S. Congress. Such legislation has passed every year since.